Gamhar Tree Seeds (Gmelina arborea) – Fast-Growing Timber Tree for Sustainable Plantations
Discover the remarkable Gamhar tree (Gmelina arborea), a fast-growing deciduous species prized for its versatile timber and ecological benefits. Widely known for its straight growth, durable wood, and lush foliage, Gamhar is an excellent choice for forestry projects, landscape beautification, and sustainable timber cultivation.
Botanical Profile and Growth Characteristics
Gmelina arborea, commonly called Gamhar, is native to the Indian subcontinent and thrives across tropical and subtropical regions. This tree flourishes best in moist, fertile valleys with well-distributed rainfall and moderate temperatures.
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Scientific Name: Gmelina arborea
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Common Names: Gamhar, Gammar, Gmelina
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Growth: Can reach heights of up to 30 meters with a clear, straight bole ideal for timber use.
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Bark: Light grey, exfoliating in patches, with pale yellow-white inner wood.
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Flowering: Yellow trumpet-shaped flowers bloom between February and April, followed by fruiting from May to June.
Uses and Timber Quality
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Timber Applications: Gamhar wood is highly valued for its lightweight, stability, and durability, making it suitable for doors, window panels, furniture, wardrobes, kitchen and camp furniture, and even musical instruments.
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Environmental Role: This species aids in soil improvement and is commonly used in reforestation and afforestation efforts due to its fast growth and adaptability.
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Ecological Benefits: The dense foliage provides excellent shade and habitat for various bird species, contributing to local biodiversity.
Planting and Nursery Guidelines
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Seed Treatment: No special pretreatment necessary, though pre-germination in damp sand can improve results.
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Sowing: Seeds should be dibbled about 2 cm deep in well-prepared nursery beds or polybags during the June-July planting season.
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Germination Conditions: Requires consistent heat and moisture; covering beds with hay helps retain these conditions.
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Growth Notes: The taproot develops slowly but establishes a strong foundation for healthy tree growth.
Regional Names and Cultural Importance
The Gamhar tree holds significant cultural and economic importance across various regions:
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India: Widely known as Gamhar, this species is integral to forestry and traditional timber markets.
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Southeast Asia: Referred to as Gmelina, it is a popular plantation species for timber and shade.
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Global Usage: Cultivated in parts of Africa, South America, and tropical Asia for reforestation, agroforestry, and commercial timber production.
Why Choose Herbolaya Gamhar Tree Seeds?
At Herbolaya, we prioritize quality and authenticity. Our Gamhar tree seeds are carefully sourced to ensure high germination rates and vigorous growth, supporting your forestry or landscaping projects with reliable plant material. Backed by expert guidance, these seeds enable you to grow healthy, valuable trees suited for diverse climates and soil conditions.
Plant Gamhar tree seeds today and contribute to sustainable forestry, beautiful landscapes, and long-lasting timber resources.
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